What is Ubuntu and How to install Ubuntu?
In the article What is Ubuntu how to install Ubuntu, we will provide complete information about Ubuntu. We will also provide basic information about Ubuntu. From this article, What is Ubuntu we will also provide steps for What is Ubuntu and how to install Ubuntu.
What is Ubuntu
Ubuntu is the operating system which is the Linux operating system. Ubuntu is a free operating system. Ubuntu is available for free with both professional and community support. There is no need to pay any money for its enterprise edition. Ubuntu is sponsored by Canonical Ltd. Ubuntu is based on Debian and it is open-source software. Ubuntu was initially released on 20 October 2004 that is 16 years ago. In your brain one question what is ubuntu and how to install ubuntu free, so let’s check.
Ubuntu is also popular for cloud computing. It was named after the Nguni philosophy of Ubuntu. The latest release by Ubuntu is Ubuntu 20.10 and it was released on 22 October 2020. The latest preview of Ubuntu is Ubuntu 21.04. It’s default desktop is GNOME. So this is all about what is Ubuntu. In a further article, we will also provide steps for What is Ubuntu, how to install Ubuntu.
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List of Ubuntu releases
Current release:
| Sr. no. | Version | Code name | Release date | End of Life |
| 1 | Ubuntu 20.10 | Groovy Gorilla | 22 October 2020 | July 2021 |
| 2 | Ubuntu 20.04.1 LTS | Focal Fossa | 6 August 2020 | TBA |
| 3 | Ubuntu 20.04 LTS | Focal Fossa | 23 April 2020 | TBA |
| 4 | Ubuntu 18.04.5 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 13 August 2020 | April 2028 |
| 5 | Ubuntu 18.04.4 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 12 February 2020 | April 2028 |
| 6 | Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 8 August 2019 | April 2028 |
| 7 | Ubuntu 18.04.2 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 15 February 2019 | April 2028 |
| 8 | Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 26 July 2018 | April 2028 |
| 9 | Ubuntu 18.04 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 26 April 2018 | April 2028 |
| 10 | Ubuntu 16.04.7 LTS | Xenial Xerus | 13 August 2020 | April 2024 |
| 11 | Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 28 February 2019 | April 2024 |
| 12 | Ubuntu 16.04.5 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 2 August 2018 | April 2024 |
| 13 | Ubuntu 16.04.4 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 1 March 2018 | April 2024 |
| 14 | Ubuntu 16.04.3 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 3 August 2017 | April 2024 |
| 15 | Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 16 February 2017 | April 2024 |
| 16 | Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 21 July 2016 | April 2024 |
| 17 | Ubuntu 16.04 LTS | Bionic Beaver | 21 April 2016 | April 2024 |
| 18 | Ubuntu 14.04.6 LTS | Trusty Tahr | 7 March 2019 | April 2022 |
| 19 | Ubuntu 14.04.5 LTS | Trusty Tahr | 4 August 2016 | April 2022 |
| 20 | Ubuntu 14.04.4 LTS | Trusty Tahr | 18 February 2016 | April 2022 |
| 21 | Ubuntu 14.04.3 LTS | Trusty Tahr | 6 August 2016 | April 2022 |
| 22 | Ubuntu 14.04.2 LTS | Trusty Tahr | 20 February 2015 | April 2022 |
| 23 | Ubuntu 14.04.1 LTS | Trusty Tahr | 24 July 2014 | April 2022 |
| 24 | Ubuntu 14.04 LTS | Trusty Tahr | 17 April 2014 | April 2022 |
Future release:
- Ubuntu 21.10
- Ubuntu 21.04
Now here we are providing the steps for how to install Ubuntu
Steps for How to install Ubuntu
Step 1 – Open any web browser and search Ubuntu.
Step 2 – click on the download Ubuntu option. You will see various versions. Tap on the version that you want to install.
Step 3 – after downloading Ubuntu you need to download power ISO.
Step 4 – after that install power ISO. After installation is completed click on close.
Step 5 – Now you need to attach a minimum of 2GB pen drive.
Step 6 – now open the ISO file that you downloaded from the Ubuntu website. Open it with power ISO. Click on continue.
Step 7 – one window will open on your screen. Then in tools click on create bootable USB drive. Tap ok.
Step 8 – click on continue. Make sure that all fields are properly selected. Click on start. It will take some time to complete loading. Click on close. Now it will be loaded in that 2 GB Pendrive.
Step 9 – restart the pc.
Step 10 – boot from USB. Press F12 key.
Step 11 – go to your bios that change the boot menu.
Step 12 – tap on install Ubuntu. Then select keyboard layout and tap continue.
Step 13 – Now you will see many options. Click on normal install and tap continue.
Step 14 – Now select something else option and tap continue.
Step 15 – now you need to create or select a drive. For creating a drive tap on create drive.
Step 16 – for creating a partition select the free space and fill the size 30 GB and select all appropriate fields. Click on install now.
Step 17 – you will see one message and click on continue.
Step 18 – you will see an option for selecting a location. Select the location and click on continue.
Step 19 – now installation is completed. You will see one message and after that remove the attached Pendrive. And click on restart now.
So this is all about how to install Ubuntu.
Conclusion
In this article, we have provided detailed information about Ubuntu. How to install Ubuntu, What is Ubuntu, List of Ubuntu releases, etc.